Mu myaka ibihumbi, urumogi rwakoreshejwe mu myidagaduro, imiti, ndetse n’idini. Vuba aha, ibiganiro bijyanye no kwemeza urumogi byazanye iki gihingwa cya kera. Mu mateka, rubanda rwahujije urumogi cyane cyane ibiyobyabwenge bitemewe ningeso zitifuzwa. Nyamara, bake ni bo bakoze ubushakashatsi ku nkomoko yayo no mu mpande nyinshi.
Gusobanukirwa Urumogi: Amagambo y'ingenzi
- Urumogi: Izina ry'ubumenyi bw'ikilatini ku muryango w'urumogi. Irimo amoko abiri y'ingenzi:Urumogi IndicanaUrumogi Sativa.
- HempnaMarijuana: Byombi ni ibyaUrumogi Sativa, ariko bafite ibiranga bitandukanye nibikoreshwa.
Inganda Hemp na Marijuana
Inganda zinganda, ubwoko bwurumogi Sativa, zifitanye isano nibimera na marijuwana ariko bitandukanye cyane mumiterere. Nubwo byombi biva mu bwoko bumwe (Urumogi Sativa L.), baratandukanijwe genetike, biganisha ku gutandukana mubigize imiti nibisabwa.
- Marijuana: Harimo urugero rwinshi rwa tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), imitekerereze ya psychoactive ishinzwe ingaruka zayo zo guhindura ibitekerezo. Ihingwa ahantu hagenzuwe kugirango itange indabyo zumugore zidafite ifumbire mvaruganda.
- Hemp: Harimo urwego rwo hasi cyane rwa THC (<0.3% kuburemere bwumye). Ihingwa hanze mumirima minini kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane muri fibre, imbuto, no kubyara amavuta.
Igicuruzwa kimwe gikomoka ku nganda zinganda niImbuto ya Hemp, intungamubiri-yuzuye hamwe nibikoresho byubuvuzi nubuvuzi.
Imbuto ya Hemp mu buvuzi gakondo bw'Abashinwa
Mu Bushinwa bwa kera, urumogi rwakoreshwaga mu gutera aneste no kuvura indwara nka rubagimpande no kuribwa mu nda. Imbuto z'urumogi, ruzwi nkaImbuto ya HempcyangwaHuo Ma Renmu buvuzi bw'Abashinwa, basarurwa, barumishwa, kandi batunganyirizwa gukoreshwa.
Ibyiza byubuvuzi
Imbuto ya Hemp ishyirwa mu byatsi byoroheje, biryoshye, kandi bitabogamye, bigatuma bikenerwa mu kugaburira umubiri no kugabanya ibihe nka:
- Kuribwa mu nda
- Rheumatism
- Dysentery
- Imihango idasanzwe
- Imiterere yuruhu nka eczema
Urebye ku mirire, imbuto z'ikinyomoro ziroroshye cyane kandi zirimo proteine nyinshi kuruta imbuto za chia cyangwa flax.
Ubumenyi bugezweho bwa siyansi mu mbuto za Hemp
Imbuto ya Hemp nisoko yingirakamaro yintungamubiri:
- Byarangiye90% ya aside irike idahagije, harimo aside linoleque (50-60%) na aside alpha-linolenic (20-30%).
- Icyizaigipimo cya omega-6 kuri omega-3ya 3: 1, nkuko byasabwe na OMS na FAO kubuzima bwabantu.
- Abakirevitamine, poroteyine, antioxydants, n'imyunyu ngugu.
Inyungu zubuzima
Inkomoko ikungahaye ku binure byiza na poroteyine
Imbuto ya Hemp ni isoko yingenzi yamavuta meza hamwe na proteyine za premium, bituma ikundwa muri Amerika ya ruguru nka "superfood."
Ibishoboka mubuzima bwumutima
Harimo aside irike ifasha kugabanya cholesterol n'umuvuduko ukabije w'amaraso.
Tigipimo cyihariye cya omega-3 na omega-6 fatty acide ishyigikira ubuzima bwimitsi kandi bigabanya ibyago byindwara zifata umutima.
Kurwanya inflammatory
Imbuto ya Hemp irimo aside irike ya polyunzure (PUFAs) na tocopherol (uburyo bwa Vitamine E) hamwe ningaruka zikomeye zo kurwanya inflammatory, zifite akamaro mubihe nka artite.
Ubuzima bwigifu
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko amavuta yimbuto yimbuto agabanya igogora kandi agarura mikorobe ya mikorobe, bikagira akamaro kubuzima bwa gastrointestinal.
Inkunga ya Sisitemu
Hemp proteyine irimo aside amine icyenda zose zingenzi, harimo urugero rwa arginine na glutamic aside nyinshi, zifasha imikorere yumubiri no kugabanya umunaniro.
Impirimbanyi
Phytoestrogène mu mbuto ya herp irashobora kugabanya ibimenyetso bya syndrome de premenstrual (PMS) na menopause ihagarika imisemburo ya hormone.
Ubukungu n’isi yose
Ubushinwa n’igihugu kinini ku isi gitanga amahembe y’inganda, gifite amateka arenga 5.000 yo guhinga. Mu 2022, isoko ry’inganda ku isi ryahawe agaciro ka miliyari 4.74 z'amadolari, aho bivugwa ko umuvuduko w’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka (CAGR) wa 17.1% kuva 2023 kugeza 2030.
Umwanzuro
Kuva ikoreshwa mu mateka mu buvuzi gakondo kugeza ku ruhare rugenda rwiyongera mu mirire n’inganda zigezweho, ikivuguto ni igihingwa kinini kandi gifite imbaraga nyinshi. Imbuto zacyo, cyane cyane, zitanga inyungu nyinshi kubuzima no kumererwa neza, zikaba isoko yintungamubiri zingenzi mugihe zihuza nisi yose igana ku bicuruzwa karemano kandi birambye.
Urashaka ibisobanuro birambuye kubijyanye nubuzima bwihariye, cyangwa nkwiye kwibira cyane mubikorwa byinganda?
(Menyesha Amerika kugirango umenye byinshi)
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-12-2025